6.9 KiB
+++ date = "2016-07-16T17:21:28+02:00" title = "Custom item layout"
[menu] [menu.main] identifier = "custom_item_layout" url = "example/custom_item_layout/" parent = "Examples" weight = 20
+++
Say you want to browse some files which have really long names. By default, filenames will be cut if they exceed one line in width like ThisIsAReallyLongFi...
. What if we really wanted it show like in this image?
The behavior of the text is defined in the listitem layouts: nnf_filepicker_listitem_checkable and nnf_filepicker_listitem_dir.
There are two kinds of layouts, one with a checkbox to allow selection, and one without a checkbox. The second one is also used for the special header item ..
though you could of course have a special layout for that if you wanted.
Layouts
Let's create some new layouts which will support longer filenames as follows:
longer_listitem_checkable.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="?android:selectableItemBackground"
android:minHeight="?android:listPreferredItemHeight"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<!--suppress AndroidDomInspection -->
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/item_icon"
android:layout_width="?android:listPreferredItemHeight"
android:layout_height="?android:listPreferredItemHeight"
android:adjustViewBounds="true"
android:scaleType="fitCenter"
android:src="@drawable/nnf_ic_file_folder"
android:tint="?attr/colorAccent"
android:visibility="visible"
tools:ignore="ContentDescription" />
<TextView
android:id="@android:id/text1"
style="?android:textAppearanceLarge"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:minHeight="?android:listPreferredItemHeight"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:ellipsize="end"
android:gravity="center_vertical"
android:maxLines="4"
android:padding="8dp"/>
<CheckBox
android:id="@+id/checkbox"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingEnd="8dp"
android:paddingRight="8dp"
tools:ignore="RtlSymmetry" />
</LinearLayout>
longer_listitem_dir.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="?android:selectableItemBackground"
android:minHeight="?android:listPreferredItemHeight"
android:orientation="horizontal"
>
<!--suppress AndroidDomInspection -->
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/item_icon"
android:layout_width="?android:listPreferredItemHeight"
android:layout_height="?android:listPreferredItemHeight"
android:adjustViewBounds="true"
android:scaleType="center"
android:src="@drawable/nnf_ic_file_folder"
android:tint="?attr/colorAccent"
android:visibility="visible"
tools:ignore="ContentDescription" />
<TextView
android:id="@android:id/text1"
style="?android:textAppearanceLarge"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:minHeight="?android:listPreferredItemHeight"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:ellipsize="end"
android:gravity="center_vertical"
android:maxLines="4"
android:padding="8dp"/>
</LinearLayout>
Note that I defined the TextViews to have a maximum of 4 lines (actual number is up to you), and a minimum height of android:listPreferredItemHeight
(this I recommend, otherwise it looks wonky and off-center). And just be clear, the ids of these fields must be @+id/item_icon
, @android:id/text1
, and @+id/checkbox
, or the code WILL crash on you.
Code
To use the new layouts, you need to override the onCreateViewHolder
method in
AbstractFilePickerFragment.
Since this example will be browsing the SD-card, I will extend from the built-in FilePickerFragment.
public class CustomLayoutFilePickerFragment extends FilePickerFragment {
/**
* @param parent Containing view
* @param viewType which the ViewHolder will contain. Will be one of:
* [VIEWTYPE_HEADER, VIEWTYPE_CHECKABLE, VIEWTYPE_DIR]. It is OK, and even expected, to use the same
* layout for VIEWTYPE_HEADER and VIEWTYPE_DIR.
* @return a view holder for a file or directory (the difference is presence of checkbox).
*/
@Override
public RecyclerView.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View v;
switch (viewType) {
case LogicHandler.VIEWTYPE_HEADER:
v = LayoutInflater.from(getActivity()).inflate(R.layout.longer_listitem_dir,
parent, false);
return new HeaderViewHolder(v);
case LogicHandler.VIEWTYPE_CHECKABLE:
v = LayoutInflater.from(getActivity()).inflate(R.layout.longer_listitem_checkable,
parent, false);
return new CheckableViewHolder(v);
case LogicHandler.VIEWTYPE_DIR:
default:
v = LayoutInflater.from(getActivity()).inflate(R.layout.longer_listitem_dir,
parent, false);
return new DirViewHolder(v);
}
}
}
And as always, to use your custom fragment you need a custom activity which loads it for you:
public class CustomLayoutPickerActivity extends AbstractFilePickerActivity {
public CustomLayoutPickerActivity() {
super();
}
@Override
protected AbstractFilePickerFragment<File> getFragment(
final String startPath, final int mode, final boolean allowMultiple,
final boolean allowCreateDir) {
// Load our custom fragment here
AbstractFilePickerFragment<File> fragment = new CustomLayoutFilePickerFragment();
// startPath is allowed to be null. In that case, default folder should be SD-card and not "/"
fragment.setArgs(startPath != null ? startPath : Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath(),
mode, allowMultiple, allowCreateDir);
return fragment;
}
}